Independent Building Science Research

Bridging building science
and the people inside.

Building science offers precise, powerful tools for understanding how homes perform. Ambience.Systems is an independent research practice dedicated to bringing that knowledge closer to the people inside, through field research, thermal diagnostics, and a long-term commitment to innovating how we understand the built environment.

Current Research

The following study is currently in progress and recruiting participants in Piedmont, CA.

Submitted Abstract · 2027 ASHRAE Winter Conference, Research Summit

Bridging the Performance Gap: A Field Study of Home Energy Scores and Subjective Thermal Comfort in Historic California Homes

Shin Sano, Ph.D. · Ambience.Systems, Piedmont, CA

The Home Energy Score provides a valuable, standardized picture of a building's physical energy characteristics. This field study asks a complementary question: how do occupants of older, unretrofitted homes actually experience thermal comfort, and what adaptive behaviors shape that experience?

Twenty single-family homes in Piedmont, CA (Climate Zone 3C, built before 1978 , predating California’s first residential energy code, Title 24) are assessed using standardized HES methodology, paired with a mixed-methods Post-Occupancy Evaluation drawing on ASHRAE Standard 55 sensation scales and qualitative, human-centered inquiry. The aim is not to challenge the asset rating, but to build a fuller picture alongside it.

Call for Research Participants

Seeking homeowners in Piedmont with single-family homes built before 1978. No prior assessments required. Enrolling up to 20 homes.

Your home has a story worth telling

Eligible Piedmont homeowners
in homes built before 1978
Visits One 2-hour summer visit
+ 30-min winter follow-up
You receive Free Home Energy Score report
($550 value, valid 5 years)
Privacy All data anonymized,
your property never identified
Participate Have questions?

What you receive — sample reports

About

Ambience.Systems is the independent research practice of Dr. Shin Sano, based in Piedmont, California.

Building Scientist Home Energy Analyst Ph.D. in Informatics DOE Certified HES Assessor BPI Certified Building Analyst Professional ASHRAE Associate Member

Trained in Informatics and Human-Centered Design methods, Shin came to building science through practice rather than academia. He has conducted residential energy assessments across the Bay Area as a DOE Certified Home Energy Score Assessor and BPI Certified Building Analyst through Ambience.House. The research questions grew directly out of that fieldwork.

Ambience.Systems is an independent practice, not affiliated with a university or institution. What it lacks in institutional backing it makes up for in direct access to real homes and the people living in them. This research sits at the edge of several established fields: building science, human factors, and adaptive comfort theory. Input and collaboration from those communities is genuinely welcome.

shin@ambience.systems

Shin Sano